Travel to France is often a highly desirable expedtion, yet there are some health concerns that should be kept in mind prior to making the journey. International travelers should be aware of some of the risks that are associated with traveling to the beautiful country, as well as the preventive measures they can undertake to minimize the chances of disease or illness.
Though France sees less than five million international visitors per year, the influx of new people can lead to the transmission of new viruses, especially if travelers don’t adhere to basic health protocols. The most common risks of international travel are gastrointestinal infections, such as hepatitis A, cholera, and food poisoning. These can be easily spread through contaminated water, food, and poor hygiene practices, making travelers more susceptible if they don’t take precautionary steps.
The most effective way to reduce the risk of infection is to observe safety protocols, such as washing hands regularly and avoiding tap water, uncooked fruits and vegetables, and raw and undercooked meats. It is also important to observe careful food handling practices when eating out.
Vaccination
Certain vaccines may be highly recommended or even required in order to travel to certain countries, and France is no exception. The French government has mandated that travelers from certain countries where travel-related illnesses such as yellow fever are more common must bring a valid certificate of vaccination with them upon entry to the country. Furthermore, France does not accept any exemption for vaccinations due to personal and/or religious beliefs.
However, other vaccines may also be recommended for your stay, depending on your current health condition, individual risk factors and duration of travel. Vaccinations such as hepatitis A, rabies, typhoid fever, and meningococcal disease may be necessary for travelers who plan to be in French rural and/or mountainous regions.
Health Insurance
Though healthcare in France is relatively advanced and of a high standard, purchasing health insurance is essential for foreign nationals. Travelers should always be sure to bring all their insurance receipts and policy documents with them as proof of coverage. This will give them access to the medical care they may need in the event of a medical emergency. Without such coverage, travelers may be liable to pay up-front fees for any medical treatments received.
Risks of Physical Activity
Travelers may be tempted to participate in more physical activities while in France, such as hiking or horseback riding, which can be extremely enjoyable but present their own set of risks. It is important for travelers to be aware that due to the changing conditions of the environment, these activities can be quite hazardous. For instance, in mountainous areas, small avalanches can cause significant damage. It is wise to research the area and inquire about the probability of such risks before engaging in activities.
Though France is a beautiful and inviting destination, travelers should always remember to be aware of the potential health risks that travel will bring. From avoiding contaminated food and water to taking the necessary vaccinations and health insurance, travelers should always plan their trips with proper safety precautions in mind.
Travelers should also note that the most effective way to remain safe when traveling abroad is to obey local laws and regulations, as well as follow safety protocols and common sense. By doing so, travelers can enjoy a worry-free experience in France and focus exclusively on experiencing the rich culture, stunning vistas, and unique cuisine that characterize the country.
